•Floating Policy
•Voyage Policy
•Time Policy
•Mixed Policy
•Named Policy
•Port Risk Policy
•Fleet Policy
•Single Vessel Policy
•Blanket Policy
Floating policy
Floating in Marine Insurance policy, large exporters may opt for an open policy, also known as a blanket policy, instead of taking insurance separately for each shipment. An open policy is a one-time insurance that provides insurance coverage against all shipments made during the agreed period, often a year. The exporter may need to declare periodically (say, once a month) the detail of all shipments made during the period, type of goods, modes of transport, destinations, etc.
Voyage policy
A specific policy can be taken for a single lot or consignment only. The exporter needs to purchase insurance coverage every time a shipment is sent overseas. The drawback is that extra effort and time are involved each time an exporter sends a consignment. With open policies, on the other hand, shipments are insured automatically.
Time policy
Time policy in marine insurance is generally issued for a year period. One can issue for more than a year or they may extend to complete a specific voyage. But it is normally for a fixed period. Also under marine insurance in India, a time policy can be issued only once a year.
Mixed policy
A mixed policy is a mixture of two policies i.e Voyage policy and the Time policy.
Named policy
Named policy is one of the most popular policies in marine insurance policy. The name of the ship is mentioned in the insurance document, stating the policy issued is in the name of the ship.
Port Risk policy
It is a policy taken to ensure the safety of the ship when it is stationed in a port.
Fleet policy
Several ships belonging to the company/owner are covered under one policy. Where it has the advantage of covering even old ships. Also, the policy is a time-based policy.
Single Vessel policy
In a single-vessel policy, only one vessel is covered under the marine insurance policy.
Blanket policy
In this policy, the owner has to pay the maximum protection amount at the time of buying the policy.